Thailand keeping a close watch on Mpox amid increasing cases globally

SATURDAY, AUGUST 17, 2024

Thailand has intensified monitoring and taken preventive measures to prevent the spread of Mpox, amid increasing cases around the world, according to the Department of Disease Control on Friday.

The commitment came after the World Health Organization (WHO) declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) for the Mpox outbreak earlier this week, following a surge in cases across the African continent. The situation has worsened in recent months, with countries like the Democratic Republic of Congo reporting thousands of infections and hundreds of deaths due to the clade 1b strain.

Thailand has recorded a total of 827 Mpox cases since January 2022, with all cases attributed to the less severe clade 2. However, health officials remain vigilant, emphasising the importance of preventing the spread of any variant within the country.

To bolster its defences, the department has implemented stringent screening procedures for travellers arriving from affected regions. These measures include health declarations, temperature checks, and isolation for individuals exhibiting symptoms consistent with Mpox. Travellers are also encouraged to monitor their health closely and seek medical attention if they develop a rash or other concerning symptoms.

While acknowledging the reasons for alarm, department acting director-general Dr Thongchai Kiratihatayakorn stressed that Thailand was well-prepared to handle an Mpox outbreak. The public has been advised to maintain good hygiene practices, avoid crowded places, and seek medical advice if they experience symptoms.

The department said that while vigilance was necessary, there was no reason for public panic because of Thailand's robust control measures.

Department deputy director-general Dr Apichart Vachiraphan advised caution by those travelling to African countries, urging them to monitor for outbreaks and avoid close contact with individuals.

The public has been urged to watch out for symptoms such as fever, sore throat, headache, muscle ache, back pain, and especially the appearance of rashes or pustules. Early medical consultation is advised if these symptoms occur.

To prevent Mpox transmission, health officials recommend:

  • Avoiding crowded places and close contact with others
  • Washing hands regularly using soap or alcohol gel
  • Refraining from sharing personal items

The department said it would continue to monitor the situation closely, particularly focusing on new outbreaks and emerging strains. Hotline (1422) has been set up for public inquiries and encourage testing at local medical facilities for those with suspicious symptoms.