The number of hornbills in the village near Khao Nam Khang National Park is expected to increase until the end of migration season around August.
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
Thap Chang Subdistrict Administrative Organisation and Ban Chon Thong villagers have cooperated with Mahidol University's researchers to set up a hornbill research centre in the area to ensure that visitors will not frighten these birds.
Meanwhile, researchers will help create awareness among interested villagers on hornbill preservation.
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
If villagers can manage visitors and preserve hornbills, Ban Chon Thong village can become an ecotourism village that draws domestic and foreign tourists.
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
Thailand is home to 13 species of hornbill, named for the distinctive shape of their beaks. These are: the great hornbill, oriental pied hornbill, wreathed hornbill, plain-pouched hornbill, rufous-necked hornbill, helmeted hornbill, black hornbill, bushy-crested hornbill, wrinkled hornbill, Tickell's brown hornbill, Austen's brown hornbill, rhinoceros hornbill, and the white-crowned hornbill.
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
However, the hornbill population in Thailand is dwindling due to deforestation and hunting. They fetch a high price in the black market as these birds are seen as a “symbol of prestige”.
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
The birds are covered by the 1992 Wildlife Preservation and Protection Act and people caught possessing, buying or selling them face up to four years in prison and/or a fine of 40,000 baht.
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual
Photo Credit: Charoon Thongnual